How To Perform CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)

Learning CPR
CPR

CardioPulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) Guide

We believe that everyone has the power to save a life. Explore the critical importance of CardioPulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) and how immediate intervention can make a difference. Learn from real-life stories of resilience and survival.

CPR is not just for healthcare professionals. Discover why CPR knowledge is crucial for parents, teachers, caregivers, and anyone who wants to be a proactive first responder. Uncover the benefits of CPR training in various settings, including the workplace.
Here we summarized the CPR Steps for your quick learning.

Save a Life with DRSABCB

A simple, step-by-step guide detailing the DRSABCB action plan (Danger, Respond, Shout, Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Defibrillation) to assess a casualty, initiate CPR, and utilize an AED in an emergency.
clear danger

Danger (D)

Ensure scene safety.

Tap shoulder

Response (R)

Tap shoulder if no response call 999 for an ambulance or send someone do for you -> Check for breathing at least 5 seconds but not more than 10 seconds -> If unconscious and not breathing/not normal breathing start CPR.

call for help

Shout the Help (S)

Call 999 and get AED.

open mouth

Airway (A)

Open airway by tilt the head and lift the chin. (do not perform this on suspected cervical spine injury patient use jaw thrust instead)
breathing

Breathing (B)

  1. Check for normal breathing for no more than 10 seconds.
  2. Start chest compressions if the person is not breathing or if they are breathing abnormally (e.g., gasping).
CPR

Circulation (C)

Perform chest compression. Push at a rate of 100 to 120bpm for 30 compressions and 5 cycles.

Ratio of CPR is 30 chest compressions: 2 breaths for 5 cycles.

AED defibrillator

Defibrillation (D)

If an AED is available, use it immediately once CPR has started, and follow its instructions.

Difference Of Chest Compression Technique

For Adult / Children / Infant

ComponentAdultChildrenInfant
Hand placement2 hands on the lower half of the breastbone2 hands or 1 hand (optional for very small child) on the lower half of the breast bone2 fingers in the middle of the chest just below the nipple line
Compression depthAt least 5 cm but not more than 6 cmAbout 5 cmAbout 4 cm
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